In Argentina, the government is pursuing a different path. Deregulation Minister Federico Sturzenegger has proposed a bill that would allow domestic mutual funds to hold digital assets, authorize the tokenization of negotiable securities on blockchain, and grant full legal recognition to smart contracts. The draft, which still awaits President Javier Milei’s signature and has not reached Congress, would also permit digital assets such as Bitcoin to be used as collateral for loans. If enacted, the legislation would bring crypto into the mandates of professionally managed funds for the first time, subject to regulatory approval by the Comisión Nacional de Valores.
Each development reflects a distinct approach to integrating digital assets into Latin America’s financial fabric. Brazil is testing whether tokenization can solve a tangible credit problem for farmers. El Salvador is confronting the gap between policy ambition and user behavior. Argentina is weighing a regulatory overhaul that could channel institutional capital into crypto. The common thread is a search for practical utility beyond speculative trading.
The Brazilian transaction, while small, demonstrates a replicable model: real‑time telemetry plus blockchain registration can turn a living asset into verifiable collateral. The risk buffer—about 20% extra cattle are included to cover possible animal death—shows how lenders are managing biological uncertainty. Whether this model scales beyond the initial R$5 million pipeline will depend on consistent data quality, farmer adoption, and the willingness of credit funds to accept livestock as a standard asset class.

