The first-half trade figures present a clear tension: tariffs have sharply reduced automotive imports, but they have also coincided with a nearly equal decline in exports, raising questions about the net effect on the U.S. automotive trade balance and the broader manufacturing base. With the Section 301 forced-labor tariff now in effect and the Federal Reserve holding rates steady, the key question is whether domestic production can scale up fast enough to fill the gap left by retreating imports without further eroding export competitiveness.
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